You’ve heard time and time again from Linux fans that "Linux can do anything Windows can do". Is this true? Yes. However what the Linux fans usually don’t mention is how to do the stuff you do in Windows in Linux.
Bear in mind that "equivalent" in this context is a subjective term, because more often than not the apps you use in Linux to do what you do in Windows usually have more features.
Also bear in mind that the apps listed here are all available from Add/Remove in Ubuntu if you use that particular distro, so they’re really easy to get and install.
MSN / Windows Live Messenger
The Windows way: Windows Live Messenger
The Linux way: aMSN
aMSN does just about everything the standard Windows Live Messenger does. And yes it’s also a really good Hotmail notifier (for notification of new e-mails). In addition, aMSN has a Windows version so if you want to try it out on Windows, you can. And when you use it in Linux, it looks and acts exactly the same as the Windows version.
Multi-protocol instant messaging
The Windows way: Trillian, Miranda, Pidgin
The Linux way: Pidgin
Pidgin is available for both Windows and Linux, but strictly speaking of Linux it’s the best IM client they have. It connects to just about every IM service on the planet – including AIM, Yahoo!, MSN, Google Talk (Jabber) and lots more.
The other IM clients for Linux (aside from aMSN) really aren’t that great. Yes, they do the job but Pidgin is the best of the lot.
IRC (chatting)
The Windows way: mIRC (for most people)
The Linux way: XChat (for most people)
I put "for most people" at the tail of each listed above because there are actually many IRC clients – however the two listed above are arguably the most used.
mIRC is the best IRC client for Windows. It’s been around a really, really long time and is very well established – but it’s only for Windows. And it’s not free either.
XChat is free for Linux. There is also a Windows version of it but you can only use it free for 30 days, after which you have to pay for $19.99 for it. But the Linux version is 100% free.
E-Mail Client
The Windows way: Microsoft Outlook Express, Windows Live Mail, Microsoft Outlook, Mozilla Thunderbird
The Linux way: Evolution, Mozilla Thunderbird
Outlook Express and Windows Live Mail are free but Microsoft Outlook isn’t.
Evolution is free and is usually bundled with most Linux distributions with the GNOME desktop as the standard mail client so you ordinarily don’t even have to download it.
The Evolution mail client is a powerhouse. Overall it’s arguably the most feature-packed mail app next to Microsoft Outlook itself.
Mozilla Thunderbird has been around for a while, is available for both Windows and Linux but is really showing its age. Chances are you’d probably like Evolution better.
Do you use Linux? What do you use to do the stuff you (used) to do in Windows?
Feel free to post commentary about the Linux apps that do the same (or beyond) stuff you do in Windows. People are more than happy to read about this stuff so they know what to expect.

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