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Helping Normal People Get Their Geek On

STEP 17 : Initial Boot-Up

It is time for the moment of truth. To see if this thing works!!

Let’s get everything connected and prepared to turn it on:

  1. Connect your mouse and keyboard
  2. Connect your monitor to the video card and connect the power cord to the monitor.
  3. Connect the power cord to your power supply on the PC itself.

Okay, now for boot up time!

  1. Stick your system disk into the A: drive. You should have prepared or gotten a system disk in the first step of this tutorial. If you are using a bootable CD-ROM (as is the case with Windows XP) then just stand by on this because the CD drive will not be openable until the power is on.
  2. Turn your monitor on and let it heat up a few seconds before proceeding. Heating it up for a few seconds ensures you don’t miss any potential error messages because the CRT tube is not ready to display an image.
  3. Before hitting the power switch, take note of what to expect. If you notice something awry right away, you may need to quickly turn the PC back off. Here’s what to look for:

    a. The power LED should turn on

    b. The CPU and PSU fans should start spinning

    c. The hard drive should power up.

    d. You will see the video BIOS screen first, then you will see the BIOS screen and it will proceed to count the memory.

    e. You may hear one beep from the PC speaker. It is possible you will get more than one beep, which indicates an error which we will address.

    f. You may also get a “CMOS checksum error” or another error saying the CMOS or time isn’t set.

    g. Know what key(s) to hit to enter CMOS setup. This will be shown on the bottom of the screen usually during the memory count. You will want to press the stated key combination to enter setup immediately because CMOS setup is the next step.

    h. If you hear any weird sounds such as grinding, scraping, or loud whining, be ready to turn the system off immediately.

    i. Keep in mind that if you miss the stated sequence to enter the CMOS setup before the boot sequence moves on, there is nothing wrong with just hitting the reset button and rebooting until you do catch what it is. It will not hurt your PC to reset it immediately or turn it off quickly if you notice a problem.

  4. Press the power switch. If it powers up, observe the system closely. As soon as the BIOS screen appears, press the appropriate key(s) and enter CMOS setup. The correct key combination should be visible at the bottom of the screen. Sometimes it pops by too quickly for you to see which keys to press. No problem. Don’t hesitate to just hit reset and try again, as stated above.
  5. If everything started up as expected and you successfully got into the CMOS setup screen, just let it sit there while you take out a flash light and inspect the system as it is running. Make sure all the fans are running. Make sure all the fans are operating smoothly and not generating any strange noises. Make sure the case power LED is on. Make sure the floppy drive light is not stuck on. If it is, the ribbon cable is not properly aligned with Pin 1 and you will need to turn the PC back off and flip it around. If any of the fans are not spinning, turn the PC back off immediately and plug the fan in. You do not want to run the PC for long without fans running, especially the CPU fan.

The PC Mechanic Tech Forums

If, at this point, you are incredibly frustrated because your new computer is not working and you just cannot seem to find the problem. YOU ARE NOT ALONE! We’ve got an extensive forum community at PCMech. In the forums, you can ask questions and get answers from many incredibly knowledgeable people. All you need to do is register. It is absolutely free. The forums are a great asset for PC Mechanic users, allowing everyone to learn from others’ experiences. Go to the forums!

6 Comment(s)

  1. Ryan said:
    2/19/2008 4:12 pm

    when upgrading the motherboard, processor, memory and video card… can you use the same hard drive or do you have to start from scratch with a brand new hd? the reason i ask is because i did all the above and my monitor is blank! i then went back to all the original hardware and the monitor is still blank… YIKES!!

    [Reply]

  2. tanya said:
    3/19/2008 2:26 pm

    sounds like there might be something wrong with your video card or maybe it isn’t pushed into its ports all the way.

    [Reply]

  3. Sayer said:
    3/25/2008 4:47 pm

    To rephrase Ryan’s question: Is it possible to use an existing, or pre-loaded hard drive? For example I would like to save some time in the building of this computer, I have the Hard Drive that I will be using in a computer I use daily. I would like to just preload all the software (OS) and drivers onto the Hard Drive before turning on the new computer. Is this possible? or is it just a bad idea and should I just stick to what I’m doing. P.S. some mobo’s don’t come with on-board video, will the mobo still give out video with an installed video card on first boot? Or do I have to preload atleast those drivers onto hard drive.

    [Reply]

  4. Kyle said:
    4/18/2008 9:27 pm

    OK so i just built my second computer and it didn’t quite go as planned. first thing i notices was the monitor is just blank…. also the USB ports don’t seem to work. i plug the mouse in and the light does not turn on… any ideas????

    [Reply]

  5. Jordan said:
    4/27/2008 9:53 pm

    I have the same problem Kyle. This is my first build and my monitor is blank. Also, my optical drive doesnt open when connected to the ide cable

    [Reply]

    Mike reply on May 4, 2008 9:03 pm:

    Are you sure the monitor cable is plugged into the correct port? (the mobos default, or either of the aftermarket cards slots?)

    [Reply]

  6. Andrew said:
    5/8/2008 11:17 am

    I needed to build a visual synthesizer and yesterday I put the computer processor together and I turned on the power and all the fans and lights came on, but the BIOS did not come up. My monitor reported that there was power going to the monitor and there was no signal coming from the computer. Also there was no power going to the keyboard. I switched the monitor out with a monitor and keyboard that I know works and ended up with the same problem. After that, I took all the RAM out and the second video card out, and ended up with the same problem. I checked to make sure all the wire connections were in correctly and made sure the video card was seated all the way. I fired the computer up again and still the same result. I then took everything out of the case and checked that CPU was seated correctly and it was. I put everything back into the case and turned on the computer and the result was the same.

    I am currently under a deadline to get this computer working for a live performance. I know it is something simple that is holding everything up, but can someone please help?

    Video Cards (I have two installed)

    Geforce 8800 GTS 320MB PCIe

    Motherboard

    MSI K9N SLI-F nForce 570LT Socket AM2

    CPU
    AMD Ahtlon 64 x2 6000+ Socket AM2

    RAM
    8GBs

    Hard drives (I have two)

    750GBs
    Power Supply

    650 Watts

    [Reply]

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