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Floppyman · 09-06-2002, 09:54 PM

Hi all,

How about we compile a list of common computer acronyms for reference. I'll start:

CPU- Central Processing Unit

GPU- Graphics Processing Unit

RAMDAC- Random Access Memory Digital-to-Analog Converter

FPU- Floating Point Unit

MPU- Math Processing Unit (Math Coprocessor)

PCI- Peripheral Component Interconnect

AGP- Accelerated Graphics Board

CNR- Communications Network Riser

ISA- Industry Standard Architecture

EISA- Extended Industry Standard Architecture

VESA- Video Electronic Standards Association

XGA- eXtended Graphics Array

VGA- Video Graphics Array

SVGA- Super Video Graphics Array

IDE- Integrated Drive Electronics

EIDE- Enhanced Inegrated Drive Electronics

SCSI- Small Computer System Interface

DMA- Direct Memory Access

PIO- Programmed Input/Output

ATA- AT Attachment

LAN- Local Area Network

WAN- Wide Area Network

ISP- Internet Service Provider

NIC- Network Interface Card

IP- Internet Protocol

TCP/IP- Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protcol

NAS- Network Attached Storage

BIOS- Basic Input/Output System

CMOS- Complementary Metal Oxide Semicondutor

USB- Universal Serial Bus

IEEE- The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, INc.

ROM- Read Only Memory

RAM- Random Access Memory

SRAM- Static Random Access Memory

DRAM- Dynamic Random Access Memory

VRAM- Video Random Access Memory

FPM- Fast Page Mode

EDO- Extended Data Out

SDRAM- Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory

RDRAM- Rambus Dynamic Random Access
Memory

DDR- Double Data Rate

RIMM- Rambus Inline Memory Module

DIMM- Dual Inline Memory Module

SIMM- Single Inline Memory Module

FDD- Floppy Disk Drive

HDD- Hard Disk Drive

LBA- Logical Block Addressing

DVD- Digital Video Disc/Digital Versatile Disc

CDROM- Compact Disc Read Only Memory

CD-R- Compact Disc Recordable

CD-RW- Compact Disc Rewriteable

RAID- Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks

PSU- Power Supply Unit

UPS- Uninterruptible Power Supply

TFT- Thin-Film Transistor

LCD- Liquid Crystal Display

CRT- Cathode-Ray Tube

AG (monitor)- Aperture Grille

SMP- Symmetric Multi Processing

MODEM- Modulator/Demodulator

CODEC- Compressor/Decompressor

DSL- Digital Subscriber Line

ASDL/ADSL- Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line

ISDN- Integrated Services Digital Network

DVI- Digital Video Interface

IRQ- Interrupt ReQuest

IR- InfraRed

ECP- Extended Capabilities Port (parallel)

EPP- Enhanced Printer Port

Mbps- megabits per second

Kbps- kilobits per second

MB/s- megabytes per second

KB/s- kilobytes per second

PCMCIA- Personal Computer Memory Card International Association

OS- Operating System

NOS- Network Operating System

DOS- Disk Operating System

MSDOS- MicroSoft Disk Operating System

DIP (switch)- Dual In-line Package

IC- Integrated Circuit

LED- Light Emitting Diode

PNP- Plug and Play

ASPI- Advanced SCSI Progamming Interface

ASCII- American Standard Code for Information Exchange

That's all I can think of for now. If anyone can think of more, please add them on.

Tuf · 09-06-2002, 10:30 PM

Looks like a good list!

Of course there are all the ones that apply to email. And the one most used in Computer repair and diagnosis...POS!

HAL9000 · 09-06-2002, 10:34 PM

Don't forget error codes like ID 10 T

Floppyman · 09-06-2002, 10:55 PM

Another good site that deals with Electronic Acronyms:

http://www.dr-belair.com/dic/Computi...s-glossary.htm

lil Jimmie · 09-07-2002, 01:01 AM

ACPI – Advanced Configuration Protocol Interface
APM – Advanced Power Management
CMOS- Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
DFS- Distributed File System
DHCP- Dynamic Host Control Protocol
DLC- Data Link Control
DNS- Domain Naming System
EFS- Encrypting File System
FAT- File Allocation Table
FTP- File Transport Protocol
FQDN- Fully Qualified Domain Name
GPC- Group Policy Container
GPO- Group Policy Object
GUI- Graphical User Interface
HAL- Hardware Abstraction Layer
HCL- Hardware Compatibility List
IIS- Internet Information Service
ICS- Internet Connection Sharing
IPX- Internet Packet exchange
IPSec- Internet Protocol Security
L2TP- Layer 2 tunneling Protocol
MAC- Media Access Control
MAN- Metropolitan Area Network
MFT- Master File Table
MMC- Microsoft Management Console
NAT- Network Address Translation
NetBEUI- Network Basic Input/Output System Extended User Interface
NetBIOS- Network Basic Input/Output System
NDS- Netware Directory Services
NOS- Network Operating System
NTFS- New Technology File System
OSPF- Open Shortest Path First
OU- Organizational Unit
POST- Power On Self-Test
PnP- Plug and Play
PPP- Point-to-Point Protocol
PPTP-Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol
QoS- Quality of Service
RAID- Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAS- Remote Access Service
RDP- Remote Desk Protocol
RIPrep-Remote Installation Preparation
RIS- Remote Installation Service
SAM- Security Accounts Manager
SAN- Storage Area Network
SPX- Sequenced Packet exchange
SLIP- Serial Line Interface Protocol
SOHO- Small Office/Home Office
UDF- Unique Database File
UNC-Universal Naming Convention
UDP- User Datagram Protocol
VPN- Virtual Private Network
WINS- Windows Internet Naming Service

Just thought I’d add a few, but I thought DMA was Direct Memory Access.

Charger · 09-07-2002, 01:24 AM

Not trying to stir the coffee, but doesn't an acronym have to actually spell a word? (S.W.A.T., S.C.U.B.A., R.A.D.A.R.)

O.K. I've stirred the coffee. Food for thought.

Charger · 09-07-2002, 01:27 AM

RAM would work!

ryanatalie · 09-07-2002, 02:48 AM

Quote:

Not trying to stir the coffee, but doesn't an acronym have to actually spell a word?

yes, but it can also just be a word formed from the initial letters of a name

Floppyman · 09-07-2002, 06:44 AM

Yep, Jimmie you're right. I went ahead and changed it.

lpc300 · 09-07-2002, 10:58 PM

Outstandingly helpful and informative post, Floppyman. Might I suggest a 'Hall of Fame' nomination?

TwoRails · 09-07-2002, 11:23 PM

Excellent source of info, indeed!

wolfie · 09-08-2002, 08:25 AM

here's another site for acronym's

http://www.geocities.com/ikind_babel/babel/babel.html

wolfie

TwoRails · 09-08-2002, 08:55 AM

glc just turned me onto what PPPoE and PPPoA stand for, and I didn't see them above:

PPPoE = Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
PPPoA = Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM

Andrew Downie · 09-08-2002, 01:45 PM

All of these seem to be correct(NOT like i'm an expert) BUT!!!

ASCII= American Standard Code for Information INTERCHANGE!!

HEHE

AD

Blakhart · 09-08-2002, 02:06 PM

And now for something compleately different:
*** and NFW.
What The F, and No F(ing) Way..

TwoRails · 09-08-2002, 02:40 PM

Along the same line is one of my favorites:

BFMFI

Brute Force and MFing Ignorance

Floppyman · 09-08-2002, 03:58 PM

Quote:

Originally posted by Andrew Downie
All of these seem to be correct(NOT like i'm an expert) BUT!!!

ASCII= American Standard Code for Information INTERCHANGE!!

HEHE

AD

Yep you're right there, I must have not copied it down right when I looked it up. If one of the mods could edit my post to reflect the change that would be great (I can't edit it anymore).

***glc*** · 09-08-2002, 07:58 PM

Lets keep the acronyms PG-13 please, folks.

Blakhart · 09-08-2002, 08:03 PM

Yo G, w3rd...
Bro!

TwoRails · 09-08-2002, 08:12 PM

Quote:

Originally posted by glc
Lets keep the acronyms PG-13 please, folks.

Sorry, got caught up in the frenzy..... oppps

UncleS · 09-08-2002, 08:54 PM

Jimmie I beleive NetBEUI is NetBIOS Enhanced User Interface.
MCA - micro channel architecture

Streams · 09-08-2002, 09:08 PM

Just a few more:

AT = Advanced technology

TCP/IP = transmition control protocol / internet protocol

RTC = real time clock

ISO = International Organization for Standardization

LPT = Line printer teminal

MCA = micro channel architecture

HPFS = High performance file system

BNC = British Navel connector

ZIF = zero insertion force

DIN = Deutsches Insitut für Normung

TwoRails · 09-08-2002, 09:20 PM

Have to regain my PG13 standing !!

TWAIN = Technology Without An Interesting Name !!

GW Basic = Gates, William Basic,

a.k.a:

GW Basic = Gee Wiz Basic..... nah, has to be Gates, William!

lil Jimmie · 09-08-2002, 09:28 PM

Quote:

Originally posted by UncleS
Jimmie I beleive NetBEUI is NetBIOS Enhanced User Interface.

I think you are correct, but 2 of 4 books that I have show it to be "Extended"

wolfie · 09-08-2002, 09:52 PM

NetBEUI NetBIOS Extended User Interface [IBM]
yep, thats what the one i found shows.

wolfie

RoyKelly · 09-09-2002, 12:17 AM

Quote:

Originally posted by Tuf
Looks like a good list!

Of course there are all the ones that apply to email. And the one most used in Computer repair and diagnosis...POS!

Tuf, I've worked in Tech Support for a while,but don't know what POS is.......could you enlighten us?

Let's add another error message.
PEBKAC - Probable Error Between Keyboard And Chair

lil Jimmie · 09-09-2002, 12:21 AM

POS = Piece of $h!7

***glc*** · 09-09-2002, 12:49 AM

ahem - in here its Point of Sale.........

lil Jimmie · 09-09-2002, 12:52 AM

Oh, I got that one wrong as well.......sorry

Streams · 09-09-2002, 01:27 AM

AMD = Advanced Micro devices

MPEG = Multimedia picture experts group

PCM = pulse code modulation

WDM = windows driver model

got this from webopedia: *According to TWAIN.org, TWAIN is not an acronym for "Technology Without An Interesting Name."

09-06-2002, 09:54 PM	#1
Floppyman Member (13 bit) Join Date: Mar 1999 Posts: 6,796	Computer Acronyms Hi all, How about we compile a list of common computer acronyms for reference. I'll start: CPU- Central Processing Unit GPU- Graphics Processing Unit RAMDAC- Random Access Memory Digital-to-Analog Converter FPU- Floating Point Unit MPU- Math Processing Unit (Math Coprocessor) PCI- Peripheral Component Interconnect AGP- Accelerated Graphics Board CNR- Communications Network Riser ISA- Industry Standard Architecture EISA- Extended Industry Standard Architecture VESA- Video Electronic Standards Association XGA- eXtended Graphics Array VGA- Video Graphics Array SVGA- Super Video Graphics Array IDE- Integrated Drive Electronics EIDE- Enhanced Inegrated Drive Electronics SCSI- Small Computer System Interface DMA- Direct Memory Access PIO- Programmed Input/Output ATA- AT Attachment LAN- Local Area Network WAN- Wide Area Network ISP- Internet Service Provider NIC- Network Interface Card IP- Internet Protocol TCP/IP- Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protcol NAS- Network Attached Storage BIOS- Basic Input/Output System CMOS- Complementary Metal Oxide Semicondutor USB- Universal Serial Bus IEEE- The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, INc. ROM- Read Only Memory RAM- Random Access Memory SRAM- Static Random Access Memory DRAM- Dynamic Random Access Memory VRAM- Video Random Access Memory FPM- Fast Page Mode EDO- Extended Data Out SDRAM- Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory RDRAM- Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory DDR- Double Data Rate RIMM- Rambus Inline Memory Module DIMM- Dual Inline Memory Module SIMM- Single Inline Memory Module FDD- Floppy Disk Drive HDD- Hard Disk Drive LBA- Logical Block Addressing DVD- Digital Video Disc/Digital Versatile Disc CDROM- Compact Disc Read Only Memory CD-R- Compact Disc Recordable CD-RW- Compact Disc Rewriteable RAID- Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks PSU- Power Supply Unit UPS- Uninterruptible Power Supply TFT- Thin-Film Transistor LCD- Liquid Crystal Display CRT- Cathode-Ray Tube AG (monitor)- Aperture Grille SMP- Symmetric Multi Processing MODEM- Modulator/Demodulator CODEC- Compressor/Decompressor DSL- Digital Subscriber Line ASDL/ADSL- Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line ISDN- Integrated Services Digital Network DVI- Digital Video Interface IRQ- Interrupt ReQuest IR- InfraRed ECP- Extended Capabilities Port (parallel) EPP- Enhanced Printer Port Mbps- megabits per second Kbps- kilobits per second MB/s- megabytes per second KB/s- kilobytes per second PCMCIA- Personal Computer Memory Card International Association OS- Operating System NOS- Network Operating System DOS- Disk Operating System MSDOS- MicroSoft Disk Operating System DIP (switch)- Dual In-line Package IC- Integrated Circuit LED- Light Emitting Diode PNP- Plug and Play ASPI- Advanced SCSI Progamming Interface ASCII- American Standard Code for Information Exchange That's all I can think of for now. If anyone can think of more, please add them on. Last edited by Floppyman; 09-07-2002 at 06:43 AM.

09-06-2002, 10:34 PM	#3
HAL9000 "Normal" again....?? Join Date: Dec 1999 Location: Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada Posts: 17,600	Don't forget error codes like ID 10 T __________________ -At Ford, quality is job #1, job #2 is making them explode. ~Norm MacDonald, SNL News -Switching to Glide..Balancing in my head..inside of me... taking the glide path instead.

09-07-2002, 01:01 AM	#5
lil Jimmie HOT ROD Join Date: Sep 2000 Location: On the Edge Posts: 4,565	ACPI – Advanced Configuration Protocol Interface APM – Advanced Power Management CMOS- Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor DFS- Distributed File System DHCP- Dynamic Host Control Protocol DLC- Data Link Control DNS- Domain Naming System EFS- Encrypting File System FAT- File Allocation Table FTP- File Transport Protocol FQDN- Fully Qualified Domain Name GPC- Group Policy Container GPO- Group Policy Object GUI- Graphical User Interface HAL- Hardware Abstraction Layer HCL- Hardware Compatibility List IIS- Internet Information Service ICS- Internet Connection Sharing IPX- Internet Packet exchange IPSec- Internet Protocol Security L2TP- Layer 2 tunneling Protocol MAC- Media Access Control MAN- Metropolitan Area Network MFT- Master File Table MMC- Microsoft Management Console NAT- Network Address Translation NetBEUI- Network Basic Input/Output System Extended User Interface NetBIOS- Network Basic Input/Output System NDS- Netware Directory Services NOS- Network Operating System NTFS- New Technology File System OSPF- Open Shortest Path First OU- Organizational Unit POST- Power On Self-Test PnP- Plug and Play PPP- Point-to-Point Protocol PPTP-Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol QoS- Quality of Service RAID- Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks RAS- Remote Access Service RDP- Remote Desk Protocol RIPrep-Remote Installation Preparation RIS- Remote Installation Service SAM- Security Accounts Manager SAN- Storage Area Network SPX- Sequenced Packet exchange SLIP- Serial Line Interface Protocol SOHO- Small Office/Home Office UDF- Unique Database File UNC-Universal Naming Convention UDP- User Datagram Protocol VPN- Virtual Private Network WINS- Windows Internet Naming Service Just thought I’d add a few, but I thought DMA was Direct Memory Access. __________________ Fast enough 2 get by.....old enough 2 know what not 2 try -You know it was me

09-08-2002, 09:08 PM	#22
Streams Member (10 bit) Join Date: Sep 2001 Location: New Zealand Posts: 921	Just a few more: AT = Advanced technology TCP/IP = transmition control protocol / internet protocol RTC = real time clock ISO = International Organization for Standardization LPT = Line printer teminal MCA = micro channel architecture HPFS = High performance file system BNC = British Navel connector ZIF = zero insertion force DIN = Deutsches Insitut für Normung Last edited by Streams; 09-08-2002 at 09:16 PM.

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09-06-2002, 10:30 PM	#2
Tuf Member (12 bit) Join Date: Dec 1999 Location: Oklahoma Posts: 3,261	Looks like a good list! Of course there are all the ones that apply to email. And the one most used in Computer repair and diagnosis...POS!

09-06-2002, 10:55 PM	#4
Floppyman Member (13 bit) Join Date: Mar 1999 Posts: 6,796	Another good site that deals with Electronic Acronyms: http://www.dr-belair.com/dic/Computi...s-glossary.htm

09-07-2002, 01:24 AM	#6
Charger Member (10 bit) Join Date: Feb 2001 Location: San Diego, CA Posts: 765	Not trying to stir the coffee, but doesn't an acronym have to actually spell a word? (S.W.A.T., S.C.U.B.A., R.A.D.A.R.) O.K. I've stirred the coffee. Food for thought.

09-07-2002, 01:27 AM	#7
Charger Member (10 bit) Join Date: Feb 2001 Location: San Diego, CA Posts: 765	RAM would work!

09-07-2002, 06:44 AM	#9
Floppyman Member (13 bit) Join Date: Mar 1999 Posts: 6,796	Yep, Jimmie you're right. I went ahead and changed it.

09-07-2002, 10:58 PM	#10
lpc300 Member (9 bit) Join Date: Sep 2001 Posts: 480	Outstandingly helpful and informative post, Floppyman. Might I suggest a 'Hall of Fame' nomination?

09-07-2002, 11:23 PM	#11
TwoRails Member (14 bit) Premium Member Join Date: Jan 2002 Location: The Great NorthWest Posts: 12,594	Excellent source of info, indeed!

09-08-2002, 08:25 AM	#12
wolfie Member (11 bit) Join Date: Aug 2001 Location: Brooklyn Park,Minn. Posts: 1,864	here's another site for acronym's http://www.geocities.com/ikind_babel/babel/babel.html wolfie

09-08-2002, 08:55 AM	#13
TwoRails Member (14 bit) Premium Member Join Date: Jan 2002 Location: The Great NorthWest Posts: 12,594	glc just turned me onto what PPPoE and PPPoA stand for, and I didn't see them above: PPPoE = Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoA = Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM

09-08-2002, 01:45 PM	#14
Andrew Downie Member (8 bit) Join Date: Aug 2002 Location: East Yorkshire, England. Posts: 211	All of these seem to be correct(NOT like i'm an expert) BUT!!! ASCII= American Standard Code for Information INTERCHANGE!! HEHE AD

09-08-2002, 02:06 PM	#15
Blakhart Banned Join Date: Feb 2002 Location: in harms way Posts: 2,768	And now for something compleately different: *** and NFW. What The F, and No F(ing) Way..

09-08-2002, 02:40 PM	#16
TwoRails Member (14 bit) Premium Member Join Date: Jan 2002 Location: The Great NorthWest Posts: 12,594	Along the same line is one of my favorites: BFMFI Brute Force and MFing Ignorance

09-08-2002, 07:58 PM	#18
*glc* Forum Administrator Staff Premium Member Join Date: May 2000 Location: Joplin MO Posts: 41,159	Lets keep the acronyms PG-13 please, folks.

09-08-2002, 08:03 PM	#19
Blakhart Banned Join Date: Feb 2002 Location: in harms way Posts: 2,768	Yo G, w3rd... Bro!

09-08-2002, 08:54 PM	#21
UncleS Member (8 bit) Join Date: Aug 2002 Location: Mid-Hudson Valley NY USA Posts: 134	Jimmie I beleive NetBEUI is NetBIOS Enhanced User Interface. MCA - micro channel architecture

09-08-2002, 09:20 PM	#23
TwoRails Member (14 bit) Premium Member Join Date: Jan 2002 Location: The Great NorthWest Posts: 12,594	Have to regain my PG13 standing !! TWAIN = Technology Without An Interesting Name !! GW Basic = Gates, William Basic, a.k.a: GW Basic = Gee Wiz Basic..... nah, has to be Gates, William!

09-08-2002, 09:52 PM	#25
wolfie Member (11 bit) Join Date: Aug 2001 Location: Brooklyn Park,Minn. Posts: 1,864	NetBEUI NetBIOS Extended User Interface [IBM] yep, thats what the one i found shows. wolfie

09-09-2002, 12:21 AM	#27
lil Jimmie HOT ROD Join Date: Sep 2000 Location: On the Edge Posts: 4,565	POS = Piece of $h!7

09-09-2002, 12:49 AM	#28
*glc* Forum Administrator Staff Premium Member Join Date: May 2000 Location: Joplin MO Posts: 41,159	ahem - in here its Point of Sale.........

09-09-2002, 12:52 AM	#29
lil Jimmie HOT ROD Join Date: Sep 2000 Location: On the Edge Posts: 4,565	Oh, I got that one wrong as well.......sorry

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09-09-2002, 01:27 AM	#30
Streams Member (10 bit) Join Date: Sep 2001 Location: New Zealand Posts: 921	AMD = Advanced Micro devices MPEG = Multimedia picture experts group PCM = pulse code modulation WDM = windows driver model got this from webopedia: *According to TWAIN.org, TWAIN is not an acronym for "Technology Without An Interesting Name."